Coelospermum decipiens
Mapoon bush
Synonym: Morinda reticulata
Accumulation profile
- Substrate
- Sandy, ferruginous; historically reported as low-Se, but locally seleniferous (up to ~49 mg Se kg⁻¹ total) in the Hope Vale area
- Habitat
- Open woodland and disturbed banks in far north Queensland
- Distribution
- Australia (Queensland, Cape York Peninsula)
- First reported
- 2024 · Harvey et al.
- Verification
- primary-measured
Description & ecology
Foliar Se up to 1,463 µg g⁻¹ DW in a 1948 herbarium specimen (leaf tissue; Harvey et al. 2024, Ann. Bot. 134:769–786, doi:10.1093/aob/mcae103, open-access PMC).
Seeds are the Se-richest tissue, reaching 20,777 µg g⁻¹ in field-collected plants and ~28,000 µg g⁻¹ historically; these seed values are recorded in notes because the project uses foliar/shoot maxima.
The only known Se hyperaccumulator in Rubiaceae and the only one recorded from soils with very low bioavailable Se.
References
- Harvey, M.-A., Pinto Irish, K., Harris, H. H., Erskine, P. D., & van der Ent, A. (2024). The curious case of selenium hyperaccumulation in Coelospermum decipiens from the Cape York Peninsula (Queensland, Australia). Annals of Botany, 134, 769-786. doi:10.1093/aob/mcae103