C

Crotalaria novae-hollandiae DC.

New Holland rattlepod

Fabaceae Shrub

Accumulation profile

Zn Zinc Facultative
16,600 µg g⁻¹ DW
5.5× the zinc threshold
Other zinc accumulators →
Cd Cadmium Facultative
1,250 µg g⁻¹ DW
12.5× the cadmium threshold
Other cadmium accumulators →
Substrate
Metalliferous (Zn-Pb-Cu calamine gossan) and non-metalliferous sandy soils
Habitat
Subtropical savannah and mine wastes
Distribution
Australia (northern subtropical savannahs; Dugald River gossan, Queensland)
First reported
2022 · Tang et al.
Verification
primary-measured

Description & ecology

Hydroponic foliar maxima in old leaves: Zn 16,600 µg g⁻¹ DW and Cd 1,250 µg g⁻¹ DW (Tang et al. 2022, Plant Soil 479:589–606, doi:10.1007/s11104-022-05547-6).

Field-grown plants at the Dugald River gossan reached ~16,200 µg g⁻¹ Zn and ~170 µg g⁻¹ Cd (Tang et al. 2021, cited in Tang et al. 2022); the Cd hydroponic maximum is strongly dose-elevated and should be treated with caution.

A polymetallic Zn-Cd-Cu hyperaccumulating legume; Cu is not listed because the comparable foliar Cu maximum comes from the field survey of Tang et al. 2021 rather than this hydroponic study.

References

  1. Tang, R. H., Nkrumah, P. N., Erskine, P. D., & van der Ent, A. (2022). Polymetallic (zinc and cadmium) hyperaccumulation in the Australian legume Crotalaria novae-hollandiae compared to Crotalaria cunninghamii. Plant and Soil, 479, 589–606. doi:10.1007/s11104-022-05547-6

Related cadmium accumulators